In the image, a person is standing in front of a poster displayed on a wall. The poster appears to be showcasing the enhancement of the quality of images, possibly along with text describing the process or results. The person, who seems to be looking at the poster, might be interested in learning more about the image enhancement process or comparing the before and after results. Text transcribed from the image: DIV2K dataset Flickr2K dataset 北京航空航天大學 BEIHANG UNIVERSITY Enhancing Quality of Compressed Images by Mitigating Enhancement Bias Towards Compression Domain Qunliang Xing, Mai Xu, Shengxi Li, Xin Deng, Meisong Zheng, Huaida Liu, Ying Chen Enh. domain (ESRGAN) Motivation 5.93 Biased (-45.33%) -8.84 9.73 Comp. domain Raw domain Raw Enhanced Compressed Enh. domain (Real-ESRGAN) IR 6.13 Biased (-78.36%) 10.58 Underlying causal gra enhanced image I com (PGM), comprising a the Correlation between IR 9.73 Comp. domain Raw domain Realism score: 0.85 0.28 (-0.57) 0.87 (+0.02) Enh. domain (ESRGAN) 6.35 Biased (-28.99%) 8.75 11.18 Comp. domain Raw domain Enh. domain (Real-ESRGAN) 7.23 Biased -13.24 (-98.43%) 11.18 Comp. domain Raw domain FID scores between enhanced, compressed, and raw images: For existing methods, enhanced images are more aligned with compressed images than with raw images. 0.13 (-0.53) 0.85 (+0.19) Realism score: 0.66 Discriminator scores of SR methods (e.g., Real-ESRGAN): Despite the presence of compression artifacts, existing methods perceive the compression image as more realistic than the raw image. enhanced images that P(IR, IE IC)=p(IE Bayesian D-separatic independent given Ic. ➤ Method #1: We dep the compression im- Specifically, we prow of compressed and Data. F C Results Enh. domain Ours with [44] • Enh. domain [44] 6.13 Biased 10.58 9.36 Debiased 8.77 9.73 9.73 Compressed Real-ESRGAN [44] Ours with [44] Raw Comp. domain Raw domain Comp. domain Raw domain DIV2K Flickr2K Providing the discrimin and enhanced/raw ima > Method #2: We inc that promotes a larg compression domai